It was a Sabbath Day that you mentioned. There Paul met Lydia, a Gentile who became the first Christian convert in Europe: "One of those listening was a woman from the city of Thyatira named Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth. I am a Pastor and am so thankful for brothers and sisters like you in the body of Christ. [3] The word proseuchoccurs in Greek literature and in Greek inscriptions where it refers to a building belonging to, or being used by, the Jews of the Diaspora (i.e. Lydia later puts this wealth to good use by showing Paul and his companions hospitality and putting them up in her home. Thank you so much for the information about Lydia. Paul and his party may have spent several weeks staying with Lydia (cf. The parable of the Good Samaritan presents the Samaritan in a favourable light, but we must be mindful that Jesus chose the figure of the Samaritan for a provocative effect in his story (Luke 10:25ff). One of them was Lydia from Thyatira, a merchant of expensive purple cloth, who worshiped God. And they did come across a group of women there, including some Gentiles known as worshipers of God, people who were attracted to the Jewish faith and who attended services but were not yet converts. one of many officials of ancient Rome. Only royals and the rich could afford purple outfits. Lydia no longer lives in Thyatira when Paul meets her, but rather, in the city of Philippi, a city in Macedonia. #1 . It was Pauls custom to the Jew first. She was not afraid to take chances. And earlier in Acts we are told when John Mark joined Barnabas and Paul (Acts 12:25) and when he left them (Acts 13:13). Lydia- The Purple Cloth Seller. What Is the Difference Between Prophetic Words and the Word of God? You can support my work for as little as $3 USD a month. : https://margmowczko.com/tag/women-in-acts/ It takes you to a few other women in Acts as well as Lydia. And many blessings on your ministry. Seldom would someone (proudly) say that a woman earns the majority, or at least half of, the income for a family. 1:11), Nympha of Laodicea (Col. 4:15), and the Chosen Lady (2 John 1:1,5). Second, after she and her entire family accepts Jesus Christ and are baptized, they invite Paul and Silas (a ministry companion of Pauls) into their home. When Paul met the couple in Corinth, they were already believers; and . The statement that God had to open her heart was the clue for me regarding regeneration. The woman and man sin together (Genesis 3:1-7). She probably gave of her own resources to help support its ministries. According to v.9 God gave Paul a vision in which he saw a man of Macedonia saying to him, "Come over into Macedonia, and help us." Taking this to be God's directive, Paul and his team immediately went to the port at Troas and they found a ship all ready to sail to Macedonia. Often readers will point to verses such as the one about the braiding of hair (1 Peter 3) as an argument against doing worldly things for beauty, let alone a worldly job such as selling purple cloth. The unnamed jailer mentioned in Acts 16:22ff? Now here is a place that generations of women know intimately. She was a "worshiper of God," probably a proselyte, or convert to Judaism. Harassment, persecution, and suffering were not uncommon in the apostolic church. (Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press, 1995), 74. And, when reading Deuteronomy 29:4, which is referenced in Romans 9-11, you see that the Jews are in a spirit of slumber (they do worship God), but there is a remnant that isnt. In the New Testament, Tabitha is the only woman to be called a disciple. We have just begun a small storyline. The hymn that Jesus and the disciples . This may be an indication that whoever recorded her story was with Paul in Philippi, was an eyewitness, and met Lydia personally. 12:4ff). For instance, this article about Lydia is in the Category of Bible Women, but is also tagged with Brave Bible Women. But no one of Pauls team is mentioned as staying behind in Philippi at the end of Acts 16. 11:15? Acts 8:3; 9:1ff; 22:4). When Paul, Silas, and Timothy left for Thessalonica, Luke stayed behind, perhaps to help build up the church, or perhaps because he wanted to check out the famous medical school in Philippi, since he was a doctor. One of the women, Lyida, was from Thyatira. [9] Richard Ascough writes: Some scholars suggest that the name Lydia may be an ethnic appellation that designates her place of origin, as Luke indicates she was originally from Thyatira, a city in a place called Lydia. The narrator may be Luke himself, or Luke using a first-person source. Purple and other yarns were used in the curtains of the Tabernacle (Exod. Paul was on his second missionary journey when he had a vision of a man who pleaded with him, "Come over to Macedonia and help us!" The apostle responded to the vision by gathering his team and quickly setting off across the Aegean Sea for Macedonia, the northern region of modern-day Greece. After all, she sells purple dye, her whole family gets baptized, and she provides a means for Paul to have a temporary home. Like Jesus told Peter, flesh and blood has not revealed this unto you, but my Father in heaven. This is the work of a genius. In just the act of taking the time to talk with her, Christ began breaking down the barriers to her heart. and if theres any outstanding characteristic of the church at Philippi, it is joy. "Geographical movement from city to city, from region to region, and from province to province was a principal element of missionary work in the first century.". The relationship between Paul the Apostle and women is an important element in the theological debate about Christianity and women because Paul was the first writer to give ecclesiastical directives about the role of women in the Church. Thank you for writing. If Macedonia produced perhaps the most competent group of men the world had yet seen, the women were in all respects the mens counterparts; they played a large part in affairs, received envoys and obtained concessions for them from their husbands, built temples, founded cities, engaged mercenaries, commanded armies, held fortresses, and acted on occasion as regents or even co rulers. I was prayed for by my spiritual father during my ordination, and he mentioned that I am Lydia the woman with the purple. I did a Bachelor of Christian Studies at Robert Menzies College Sydney. This was likely one of the primary reasons why this particular church had a unique, strong bond with the apostle. They were not silent in the churches or ineffective in evangelism. Before leaving Philippi, Paul visited Lydia once more. Jews who lived outside of Judea and Galilee). That was how Lydia listened. Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born again he cannot see the kingdom of God. John 3:3 Also, whenever Luke is mentioned by name in the New Testament, he is with Paul (Col. 4:14; 2 Tim. Used with permission of the artist. Although the information on her is sketchy, Bible scholars have concluded she was an exceptional person in the ancient world. I know, because it has happened to me, too. circumcision. If Luke was present at the beginning of the mission at Philippi, he appears to be absent when Paul and Silas meet in Lydias home in Acts 16:40 as third-person plural (they) language is used in this verse: After leaving the jail, they came to Lydias house, where they encouraged the brothers and sisters There is no we in this last important meeting that was held immediately before Paul and Silas left Philippi. Fairchild, Mary. The Samaritan woman gave Jesus well water, but He gave her ______ water. The Birth of a Nation is a landmark of film history, lauded for its . The women were equipped and empowered with faith, knowledge, and personal experience to tell others. Most likely from the details given about Lydia, we can come to a few conclusions. For example, Jesus ministry was sponsored by Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Susanna, and many other Galilean women who accompanied Jesus and ministered to him out of their own, personal resources (Luke 8:2-3). It's also possible Lydia may have returned to her home town of Thyatira and was active in the church there. It was only the wealthy elite who wore garments dyed purple or trimmed with purple, or had soft furnishings in their homes, such as couch covers, that were purple. Lydia is identified as a God-worshipper (sebomen ton theon), sometimes translated as God-fearer. Photo credit: Unsplash/the_modern_life_mrs. God is the one who has to clear the scales off of their eyes. [12], Lydia may have been just one of her names, and there is some speculation that either Euodia or Syntychetwo female coworkers of Paul named in Philippians 4:2-3might be Lydia. Paul and his party may have spent several weeks staying with Lydia (cf. Priscilla: a woman co-founds the Church. She was prepared to hear what Paul had to say. Even if I originally wrote an article for a journal, magazine, or book chapter, I have posted it on this website also. These women played a pioneering role in the spreading of the gospel. I will sincerely like to know more about you and every biblical article youve ever published. Your email address will not be published. Aristotle believed men had far superior building blocks than that of women. Thank you. [5] The story of Lydia in Acts 16:10-17 is narrated in first-person plural (we) language whereas much of Acts is narrated in third-person plural (they) language. stephen scherr family; nigel jones philadelphia. Lydia was a region on the west coast of Asia Minor, supposedly named for legendary king Lydos. Her house became the meeting place of the first European church. (lol) Thats just my preference and God bless you and your family. It does not seem to have been the usual practice for one of Pauls coworkers to stay with a new church when the rest continued on their journey. Allen Webster. When they had washed her, they laid her in a room upstairs. The singing of the early church was scriptural. Timothys name inexplicably reappears in Acts 17:14-15 when the missionaries are in Berea. There are Categories on the side of the page, which can help you find articles on particular topics. Although composed primarily of those who were poor, the church sent supplies to Paul several times. Luke, the author of Acts, called Lydia a seller of purple goods. Here are four things about worship in the early church we can glean from what God reavealed in Scripture. These verses, all in Acts chapter 16, tell us quite a bit about her and the important part she played in the Philippian church. In those days when a wife lost her husband there was hardly anything she could do to support herself. Second, Lydia was a bright woman who knew how to manage an organization. Anyway, Im excited to see your well thought out, well presented exegesis, and will likely be spending much time reading your articles. Sardis and Ephesus, like Lydias home town of Thyatira, were part of the Roman province of Asia. When she and her household had been baptized, she prevailed upon the men to . Lydia and Paul first met outside the gates of Philippi, a city in Macedonia, now part of modern Greece. I slipped up once and thought the husband was the accountant and the wife was the assistant, but it was the other way round. 34-37) "The oral proclamation of the gospel was a fundamental element of the missionary work of the early church.". I love you and believe God will help and bless your ministry for the future generations to benefit from what the Lord has given you. When Paul left earth in the end of his life he not only left some church plants, he left the DNA of a movement that would eventually spread to the extent that even the Roman Empire itself would surrender to Christianity (for better or worse). It is well documented that some Gentiles were attracted to the monotheism and the morality of Judaism. 28). ***** [Note that Lydia was not involved in the messy dyeing process herself; she is not called a purple-dyer (porphyrobapha) in the text.] Bravisima! I will use it as resource during a Workshop Ill be facilitating on Leadership Traits/characteristics of Lydia as a church Leader. Even after Paul and Silas were arrested, Lydia did not become too afraid to have the Christians meet in her home. This is a trustworthy saying. Titus 3:4ff 3 (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academics, 2014), 3:2350-74, (Google Books). But when the kindness and love of God our Savior appeared, he saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. [19] This description is an idiom that tells us Lydia was a Gentile adherent to Judaism rather than a full convert. Cynthia Westfall notes that women in the first-century Roman world, like Lydia, were entering the public sphere in business and as patrons, and they impacted the early church in those roles as well.[8]. Porphyropols (masc) and porphyroplis (fem) were the usual words for a dealer in purple. Hope Bolingeris an acquisitions editor at End Game Press, and the author 21+ books. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/lydia-in-the-bible-4150413. It was located on a major commercial and military highway, the second most important one in the Roman Empire. During that time, she would have received (directly and indirectly) a theological and pastoral education from the apostle so that she was equipped to care for the church when Paul moved on to bring the gospel to other Macedonian cities. Like you, I also believe that we are saved through faith and grace. Phoebe's ministry, then . When Lydia heard Pauls teaching, she was immediately attracted to it and converted to Christianity. The New Testament mentions several women who happen to appear in Pauls ministry, Lydia being one of them. Furthermore, if we rely on the evidence of the first to the third person narrative, and assume Luke is present during the we passages in Acts 16, it seems he did not stay around in Philippi when Paul and Silas were imprisoned. Lydia had a home large enough to accommodate not only Paul and his companions, but the gatherings of the new church established in Philippi. She would have been a great co-worker with Paul and his companions. Many synagogues and prayer-houses were built near water sources, such as rivers, to facilitate ritual washings. For instance, lets observe what some contemporary ancients said about women, versus what we find in the Old and New Testament. Teacher, community activist, social worker and PNM affiliate, Lydia Paul, was buried on December 14, 2009. Its a word only used twice in the whole bible. I hadnt thought of that before. ~ The women became believers in Jesus as Messiah and then told others about their experience. In chapter 4, he also mentions Euodia and Syntyche, whom Paul tells the people to help these women who labored with me in the gospel. One of them was a woman named Lydia. Her example of stewardship shows we cannot pay God back for our salvation, but we do have an obligation to support the church and its missionary efforts. [6] The word gathered is translated from a feminine participle of the Greek verbsynerchomai, a word which is often used in Acts (and in 1 Corinthians) with the idea of a deliberate, purposeful gathering that also implies community. Ivoni Richter Reimer, Women in the Acts of the Apostles: A Feminist Liberation Perspective, Linda M. Maloney, trans. Angie, he still looked at my husband, shook his hand and then made a comment to me, Oh are you involved in the church with the pastor, indicating my husband. According to Acts, Paul typically began a new mission in each new city by connecting with the local Jewish population. a belief different from the accepted belief of the church. God needs us to spread the Gospel to all places, and that includes ordinary workplaces. The result was that she and all her household, including servants, became baptized and she invited Paul and his followers to come stay at her home while in the city. But as it is written, To whom he was not spoken of, they shall see: and they that have not heard shall understand. Because ancient Philippi had no synagogue, the few Jews in that city gathered on the bank of the Krenides River for sabbath worship where they could use the water for ritual washings. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. In order to do this Lydia had to have enough rooms in her house to accommodate four men - Paul, Silas, Timothy and Luke. She came to be viewed as a saint by many Christian denominations. Its good for me to know what readers are thinking and to know where they are at. I wish you well in your leaning towards egalitarianism. [14] In Pauls letter to the Philippians and in Acts chapter 16 there are more names given of women who belonged to the Philippian church (Lydia, Euodia, Syntyche) than names of men (Epaphroditus, Clement). His mission in Philippi was no exception. It is debated whether synagogue ruler was an actual or honorary title in her case; but either way, it indicates she was a woman of influence. Wealth to good use by showing Paul and his party may have to... Even after Paul and his companions co-worker with Paul and his party may spent! Blog and receive notifications of New posts by email, Christ began breaking down the to! Email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of New by! Who knew how to manage an organization purple outfits about you and every biblical article ever. 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